Many aspirants want to become doctors due to the noble nature of the profession, the opportunity to save lives, and the respect and stability that come with it. The desire to make a meaningful impact on society and help those in need drives many individuals toward this career path. However, despite their passion, numerous students often feel demotivated by the immense challenges they face. These challenges include intense competition for medical school admissions, the lengthy and rigorous education and training process, and the financial burden of tuition fees.
Additionally, the pressure to excel academically, combined with the stress of managing personal and professional commitments, frequently leads aspiring doctors to question their ability to handle the demands of this career.
At SPM & LALAN Coaching, we recognize your aspirations and understand the challenges you face. Our mission is to nurture your dream of becoming a doctor and empower you along the way. This article will explore the entire journey to becoming a doctor, covering the syllabus, the unwavering determination required, and effective strategies for success.
Dear Aspirant, don’t let uncertainty dim your passion for medicine. We are here guiding you every step of the way, and helping transform your dream into a reality.
Step 1: Eligibility and Preparation
Academic Pathway:
1. Choose the Right Subjects in High School:
Select the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) during Classes 11 and 12. It is essential to have a strong understanding of these subjects, as they provide the foundation for medical studies.
2. Meet Minimum Criteria:
Candidates must achieve at least 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in their Class 12 board exams to be eligible for medical entrance examinations.
3. Entrance Examination:
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the gateway to most medical colleges in India. Some prestigious institutions like AIIMS, JIPMER, and Kasturba Medical College conduct their entrance exams.
UNDERSTANDING ABOUT NEET
| Full Name of the Exam | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
| Administering Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Exam Format | Pen-and-Paper (Offline) |
| Duration | 3 hours and 20 minutes (200 minutes) |
| Number of Questions | 200 total, with 180 to be attempted |
| Maximum Marks | 720 |
| Question Format | Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Marking Criteria | +4 marks for each correct response, -1 mark for each incorrect response |
| Languages Offered | 13 (English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Oriya, Malayalam, Kannada, Punjabi, and Urdu) |
| Official Portal | neet.nta.nic.in |
NEET Exam Pattern:
| SL NO. | SUBJECT | SECTION | NUMBER OF QUESTIONS | MARKS (4 MARKS EACH) | QUESTION TYPE |
| 1 | Physics | Section A | 35 | 140 | MCQs |
| Section B | 15 (Attempt 10) | 40 | MCQs | ||
| 2. | Chemistry | Section A | 35 | 140 | MCQs |
| Section B | 15 (Attempt 10) | 40 | MCQs | ||
| 3. | Botany | Section A | 35 | 140 | MCQs |
| Section B | 15 (Attempt 10) | 40 | MCQs | ||
| 4. | Zoology | Section A | 35 | 140 | MCQs |
| Section B | 15 (Attempt 10) | 40 | MCQs | ||
| TOTAL | 180 | 720 |
Step 2: Admission Process
- Shortlisting Colleges:
- Research medical colleges based on their reputation, ranking, and specializations offered.
- Counseling and Merit-Based Admission:
- After NEET results, participate in the counseling process where admissions are granted based on rank and merit.
How Many Years Does It Take to Become a Doctor?
The journey to becoming a doctor is long and requires dedication. Here is an overview of the timeline:
| STAGE | DURATION | DETAILS |
| MBBS Academic Course | 4.5 years | Classroom-based learning |
| Clinical Internship | 1 Year | Practical training in hospitals |
| Post-graduate Specialization (MD/MS) | 3 Years | Advanced training in a specific field |
| Super Specialization | Additional 3 years | Highly Specialized Medical training |
Tips for NEET Preparation
Here are some effective strategies for aspiring doctors:
- Follow NCERT Books:
- Start with your NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12 as they align closely with the NEET syllabus.
- Analyze Previous Years’ Papers:
- It’s important to solve past NEET question papers to understand patterns and frequently asked questions.
- Focus on Key Topics:
- Prioritize high-weightage topics in Biology, Physics, and Chemistry (detailed below).
- Time Management:
- Allocate specific hours for each subject and include regular revisions.
- Take Care of Health:
- Maintain a balanced diet, take breaks, and avoid burnout during preparation.
NEET UG 2025 Chapter-Wise Weightage
BIOLOGY
| Chapter/Topic | Estimated Questions | Weightage (%) |
| Biodiversity and Conservation | 2 | 4% |
| Anatomy of Flowering Plants | 3 | 7% |
| Cell: The Unit of Life | 2 | 5% |
| Respiration in Plants | 2 | 5% |
| Microbes in Human Welfare | 2 | 4% |
| Cell Cycle and Cell Division | 4 | 9% |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 6 | 14% |
| Principles of Inheritance and Variation | 5 | 10% |
| Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 3 | 6% |
| Ecosystem | 2 | 4% |
| Morphology of Flowering Plants | 3 | 6% |
| Plant Growth and Development | 3 | 6% |
| The Living World | 0 | 1% |
| Plant Kingdom | 3 | 7% |
| Biological Classification | 1 | 3% |
| Organisms and Populations | 2 | 4% |
| Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | 2 | 4% |
Chemistry
| Chapter/Topic | Approx. Questions | Weightage (%) |
| Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles & Techniques | 2 | 5% |
| Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | 1 | 4% |
| Redox Reactions | 1 | 3% |
| Structure of Atom | 2 | 4% |
| Thermodynamics | 2 | 5% |
| Electrochemistry | 2 | 5% |
| Hydrocarbons | 3 | 7% |
| The p-Block Elements (Class XII) | 2 | 6% |
| The p-Block Elements | 2 | 6% |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 3 | 7% |
| Classification of Elements & Periodicity | 1 | 2% |
| Equilibrium | 2 | 6% |
| Chemical Kinetics | 2 | 5% |
| Biomolecules | 2 | 4% |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 1 | 4% |
| Solutions | 1 | 4% |
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | 2 | 4% |
| Coordination Compounds | 2 | 5% |
| Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | 3 | 9% |
| Amines | 2 | 5% |
| The d- and f-Block Elements | 2 | 6% |
Zoology
| Chapter/Topic | Approx. Questions | Weightage (%) |
| Structural Organisation in Animals (Animal Tissues) | 4 | 8% |
| Locomotion and Movement | 3 | 6% |
| Body Fluids and Circulation | 2 | 5% |
| Evolution | 3 | 6% |
| Biomolecules | 5 | 10% |
| Human Reproduction | 3 | 6% |
| Breathing and Exchange of Gases | 2 | 4% |
| Excretory Products and their Elimination | 2 | 5% |
| Reproductive Health | 4 | 8% |
| Biotechnology – Principles and Processes | 6 | 12% |
| Human Health and Disease | 3 | 6% |
| Biotechnology and its Applications | 4 | 7% |
| Animal Kingdom | 7 | 13% |
| Neural Control and Coordination | 1 | 2% |
| Chemical Coordination and Integration | 2 | 4% |
| Total | 30 | 100% |
Physics
| Chapter/Topic | Approx. Questions | Weightage (%) |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids | 1 | 2% |
| Moving Charges and Magnetism | 2 | 5% |
| Center of Mass & System of Particles | 1 | 2% |
| Wave Optics | 1 | 2% |
| Electromagnetic Induction | 1 | 3% |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 2 | 3% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 2 | 3% |
| Rotational Motion | 3 | 6% |
| Oscillations | 1 | 3% |
| Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 3 | 6% |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | 1 | 3% |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 2 | 3% |
| Gravitation | 2 | 3% |
| Current Electricity | 5 | 10% |
| Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices & Circuits | 3 | 5% |
| Units and Measurements | 3 | 5% |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 2 | 3% |
| Electric Charges and Fields | 2 | 3% |
| Magnetism and Matter | 1 | 1% |
| Atoms | 1 | 3% |
| Nuclei | 2 | 4% |
| Motion in a Plane | 1 | 3% |
| Mathematical Tools & Vectors | 1 | 1% |
| Laws of Motion | 1 | 2% |
| Thermodynamics | 1 | 2% |
| Waves | 1 | 1% |
| Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 3 | 5% |
| Alternating Current | 2 | 4% |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | 0 | 1% |
| Motion in a Straight Line | 1 | 3% |
A Rewarding Career Path
Becoming a doctor is a challenging yet rewarding journey. The academic rigor and years of study require immense commitment, but the satisfaction of saving lives and serving communities makes it all worthwhile. Aspiring doctors should focus on consistent preparation, perseverance, and staying informed about examination patterns to achieve their dreams.
To ensure success, enrolling in coaching institutes like SPM and LALAN Coaching can provide the structured guidance, expert mentorship, and rigorous practice necessary to excel in competitive exams like NEET. Our institute has helped countless students realize their dreams of entering the medical profession. Dear Aspirant, your journey to becoming a doctor begins with the right preparation and mindset—start today!
