NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026: Ultimate Chapter-Wise Topics for Physical, Organic & Inorganic Chemistry

JEE MAIN Chemistry syllabus. SPM & LALAN's Coaching

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NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 matters most for every serious NEET aspirant, and at SPM and Lalan’s Coaching, we guide you step-by-step so you score high. The NEET Chemistry Syllabus includes topics from both Class 11 and Class 12, and it is divided into three main parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry, so you must build strong concepts and practice regularly. Furthermore, the NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 is expected to remain the same as the NEET 2025 until the NTA issues an official update; therefore, you should begin preparation using the 2025 syllabus right away.

Quick summary 

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026: NEET Chemistry is an important part of the NEET exam. It includes topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. The syllabus has three main parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. To do well in NEET, students need to understand the concepts and know how to apply them.

As of now, the official NEET 2026 syllabus has not been released by the National Testing Agency (NTA). However, the NEET 2025 syllabus did not have any changes, so it is expected that the NEET 2026 syllabus will also remain the same. Until the official notice is out, students can start preparing by following the 2025 NEET Chemistry syllabus.

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 — Overview

NEET Chemistry Syllabus demands that you learn NCERT thoroughly, and at SPM and Lalan’s Coaching, we make sure you follow NCERT for both Class 11 and Class 12. The NEET Chemistry Syllabus covers Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry, and each section tests different skills: calculation and reasoning in Physical Chemistry, conceptual clarity and mechanisms in Organic Chemistry, and factual recall plus conceptual links in Inorganic Chemistry. Therefore, balance your study time to cover theory, numerical practice, and memory work.

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 — Class 11 (Table)

NEET Chemistry Syllabus for Class 11 includes foundational chapters that build up Class 12 understanding, and you must master these early.

Here is the complete syllabus: 

Chapter Name Topics
Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryMole Concept, Determination of Formula of Compound, Stoichiometric Calculations, Concentration Terms, Relation Between Molarity and Normality
Redox ReactionsOxidation Number, Redox Reactions, Balancing of Redox Reactions, Electrochemical Cell
Structure of AtomSubatomic Particles, Concept of Atomic Number and Mass Number, Bohr’s Model of an Atom, Particle Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation, Photoelectric Effect, Quantum Mechanical Model, Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration of Atoms
ThermodynamicsP-V Work, Heat Capacity, Thermochemistry, Second Law of Thermodynamics
EquilibriumApplications of Equilibrium Constant, Equilibrium Constant, Factors Affecting State of Equilibrium, Expressing Hydrogen Ion Concentration, Buffer Solution, Solubility of Sparingly Soluble Salts
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and TechniquesNaming the Organic Compounds, Isomerism in Organic Compounds, Electronic Displacements in Covalent Compounds, Reaction Intermediates, Hybridisation
HydrocarbonsConformations of Hydrocarbons, Isomerism in Alkenes, Stability of Alkene, Chemical Reactions of Alkenes, Chemical Reactions of Alkynes, Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Chemical Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesModern Periodic Table, Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements
Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureGeneral Introduction, Polarity of Bonds, Covalent Character in Ionic Bonds, Geometry or Shapes of Molecules, Concept of Orbital Overlap in Covalent Bonds, Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT), Hydrogen Bond
Principles Related To Practical Organic ChemistryAnalysis of Organic Compounds, Volumetric Analysis, Qualitative Salt Analysis, Enthapy
The p-Block Elements Part 1Group-13 Elements, Group-14 Elements

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 — Class 12 (Table)

NEET Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12 emphasizes advanced topics; therefore, you must focus on application and problem solving.

Chapter (Class 12)Topics
SolutionsSolubility of Gases in Liquids, Vapour Pressure of Liquid Solutions, Colligative Properties, Abnormal Molar Masses
Chemical KineticsDependence of Reaction Rate on Concentration, Integrated Rate Expressions, Dependence of Reaction Rate on Temperature
ElectrochemistryElectrolytic Conduction, Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration, Kohlrausch’s Law, Electrochemical or Galvanic Cell, Electrochemical Series, Dependence of Cell and Electrode Potentials on Concentration, Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis, Fuel Cells
Haloalkanes and HaloarenesChemical Properties of Haloalkanes, Chemical Properties of Haloarenes, Polyhalogen Compounds
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic AcidsAlcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (O-H) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (C-O) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of Both Alkyl & Hydroxyl Groups, Phenols: Reactions of Phenolic Group, Phenols: Reactions of Benzene Ring, Phenols: Special Reactions, Distinction Between Alcohols and Phenols
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic AcidsAldehydes & Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Oxidation Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reduction Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reaction with Base, Carboxylic Acids
AminesPreparation Methods, Chemical Properties, Ring Substitution in Aromatic Amines, Distinction Between Amines
BiomoleculesGlucose and Fructose, Glucose: Reaction Due to Open Chain Structure, Disaccharides, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
Coordination CompoundsLigands, Werner’s Theory, Coordination Compounds, Isomerism in Coordination Compounds, Bonding in Coordination Compounds
The d- and f- Block ElementsIntroduction, General Properties of Transition Elements, Compounds of Transition Metals, Inner Transition Elements (Lanthanoids), Inner Transition Elements (Actinoids)
The p-Block Elements Part 2Group-15 Elements, Group-16 Elements, Group-17 Elements, Group-18 Elements

Section-wise breakdown: Physical Chemistry (NEET Chemistry Syllabus)

NEET Chemistry Syllabus requires you to solve many numerical problems in Physical Chemistry; thus, you should practice daily. Therefore, Topics include Basic Concepts, States of Matter (gases/liquids), Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium, Ionic Equilibrium, Redox, Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, Surface Chemistry, and Solutions. Consequently, allocate time for numerical problem sets, formula sheets, and quick revision notes for the NEET Chemistry Syllabus.

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 — Chapter-wise weightage & strategy

The NEET Chemistry Syllabus shows that examiners draw from both classes; therefore, you must prioritize topics that carry higher weight. Organic Chemistry (aromatic compounds, carbonyls), Chemical Kinetics, Coordination Compounds, and Chemical Bonding often give more questions, so practice those chapters first. Moreover, we at SPM and Lalan’s (Ghy) provide chapter-wise tests and shortlists that align with the NEET Chemistry Syllabus so you can focus on high-yield chapters and track progress.

Topics Sub-Topics
Basic Concepts of ChemistryAtomic structure, Elements, and Classification of Elements
States of Matter: Gases and LiquidsKinetic theory, Real gases, Liquid State
ThermodynamicsThermodynamic system, Work, Heat, First Law of Thermodynamics, Enthalpy, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Gibbs Energy, Entropy, Gibbs-Helmholtz equation, Spontaneity and Equilibrium, Clausius inequality, Thermochemistry
Chemical EquilibriumLaw of mass action, Le Chatelier’s principle, Ionization of acids and bases, Buffer solutions, Solubility product, Common ion effect, pH scale, Hydrolysis of salts
Redox ReactionsBalancing of redox reactions, Electrochemical series, Nernst equation, EMF of a cell, Fuel cells, Corrosion, Electrolysis
Chemical KineticsRate of reaction, Factors influencing the rate of a reaction, Arrhenius equation, Collision theory, Catalysis
Surface ChemistryAdsorption, Colloids, Emulsions, Micelles
Classification of Elements and PeriodicityPeriodic table, Trends in properties of elements, Electronic configuration, Ionization energy, Electronegativity
HydrogenPosition in periodic table, Isotopes, Preparation, Properties, Uses, Hydrides
s-Block ElementsAlkali metals, Alkaline earth metals
p-Block ElementsBoron family, Carbon family, Nitrogen family, Oxygen family, Halogens, Noble gases
d- and f- Block ElementsTransition metals, Inner transition metals
Coordination CompoundsNomenclature, Isomerism, Bonding in coordination compounds, Werner’s theory, Valence bond theory, Crystal field theory
Purification and Characterization of Organic CompoundsPurification methods, Qualitative analysis, Quantitative analysis, Determination of molecular formula, NMR, Mass spectrometry, Chromatography
Some Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryElectronic displacements in a covalent bond, Types of organic reactions, Inductive effect, Resonance, Hyperconjugation, Tautomerism, Stereochemistry
HydrocarbonsAlkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic hydrocarbons
Environmental ChemistryEnvironmental pollutants, Green chemistry

NEET Organic Chemistry Syllabus 2026

The Organic Part of the NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 deals with the study of carbon compounds, their structures, and reactions. Students must understand mechanisms, functional groups, and synthesis pathways to excel. Moreover, this section tests both theoretical understanding and practical application, making it one of the most dynamic portions of the paper.

TopicsSub-Topics
Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryTetravalency of Carbon, Shapes of Organic Molecules, Hybridization, Isomerism, Resonance, Hyperconjugation, Inductive and Electromeric Effects, Acid-Base Concepts in Organic Chemistry
HydrocarbonsAlkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Mechanism of Electrophilic Substitution, Methods of Preparation and Properties
Organic Compounds Containing HalogensHaloalkanes and Haloarenes, Nomenclature, Nature of C-X bond, Methods of Preparation, Physical and Chemical Properties, Uses
Organic Compounds Containing OxygenAlcohols, Phenols, Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids, Acid Derivatives, Esterification, Oxidation-Reduction, Williamson Synthesis, Reimer-Tiemann Reaction, Clemmensen Reduction
Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenAmines, Classification, Nomenclature, Structure, Basicity of Amines, Preparation, Physical and Chemical Properties, Diazonium Salts and their Chemical Reactions, Hofmann’s Bromamide Reaction
PolymersClassification, Types, General Methods of Polymerization, Copolymerization, Some Important Polymers and their Monomers, Biodegradable Polymers, Conducting Polymers
BiomoleculesCarbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids, Hormones, Enzymes
Chemistry in Everyday LifeDrugs and their Classification, Therapeutic Action of Different Classes of Drugs, Chemicals in Food, Cleansing Agents
Principles Related to Practical ChemistryDetection of Elements (N, S, Halogens), Detection of Functional Groups (Nitro, Cyanide, Carbonyl, Aromaticity), Detection of Carbohydrates and Fats in Food

NEET Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus 2026

In the Inorganic part of the NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026, it is closely connected with Inorganic Chemistry, as both sections require understanding periodicity and element behavior. Moreover, Inorganic Chemistry covers the d- and f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, and Periodic Properties, demanding conceptual clarity and strong memorization skills.

TopicSub-Topics
Classification of Elements and PeriodicityModern periodic table, Electronic configuration, Trends in properties, Periodic trends in physical and chemical properties
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsPrinciples of metallurgy, Occurrence of metals, Extraction of metals, Enrichment of ores, Extractive metallurgy of common metals
HydrogenPosition in the periodic table, Isotopes, Preparation, Properties, Uses, Hydrides
s-Block ElementsAlkali metals, Alkaline earth metals
p-Block ElementsBoron family, Carbon family, Nitrogen family, Oxygen family, Halogens, Noble gases
d- and f-Block ElementsTransition metals, Inner transition metals
Coordination CompoundsNomenclature, Isomerism, Bonding in coordination compounds, Werner’s theory, Valence bond theory, Crystal field theory
Environmental ChemistryEnvironmental pollutants, Green chemistry

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 Analysis

In the previous NEET exam, the Chemistry section was moderately difficult. Questions were evenly distributed among Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. Most of the questions were directly derived from NCERT textbooks, highlighting the importance of mastering the Syllabus 2026 and related chapters from the official syllabus.

Here is the Chapter-Wise NEET Chemistry Weightage (Based on 2025 Trends)

ClassChapter NameNo. of Questions
11thAldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids2
11thClassification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties2
11thHydrocarbons3
11thSome Basic Concepts of Chemistry2
11thRedox Reactions1
11thOrganic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques4
11thEquilibrium3
11thChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure2
11thThermodynamics1
12thBiomolecules2
12thPrinciples of Qualitative Analysis1
12thCoordination Compounds4
12thThe p-Block Elements (XII)2
12thChemical Kinetics3
12thElectrochemistry1
12thSolutions3
12thAmines2
12thAlcohols, Phenols, and Ethers3
12thThe d and f-Block Elements1
12thHaloalkanes and Haloarenes2
12thAlcohols, Phenols and Ethers1
 Total45

Hence, this weightage shows that a large portion of the paper stems from Syllabus 2026, reinforcing its importance for a high score.

NEET Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage 2026

Understanding chapter-wise weightage helps prioritize topics effectively. Therefore , the Organic Chemistry topics such as Aldehydes, Ketones, Hydrocarbons, and Aromatic Compounds hold significant importance.

Here is the NEET Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage 2026 ( Physical ) 

ClassChapter NameAverage Number of QuestionsWeightage
Class XIMole Concept25%
Class XIAtomic Structure & Nuclear Chemistry13%
Class XIGaseous State13%
Class XIThermodynamics & Thermochemistry13%
Class XIChemical Equilibrium13%
Class XIIonic Equilibrium24%
Class XIRedox Reactions12%
Class XIISolid State13%
Class XIISolutions & Colligative Properties24%
Class XIIElectrochemistry13%
Class XIIChemical Kinetics24%
Class XIISurface Chemistry12%

NEET Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage 2026 ( Organic  ) 

Class XIHydrocarbons24%
Class XIGeneral Organic Chemistry25%
Class XIIHaloalkane12%
Class XIIAldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids23%
Class XIIPolymer12%
Class XIIAlcohol, Phenol, Alkyl Halide24%
Class XIIAromatic Compounds36%
Class XIIBiomolecules24%
Class XIICarbonyl Compounds24%
Class XIIOrganic Compounds comprising Nitrogen23%
Class XIIChemistry in Everyday Life23%
Class XIIEnvironmental Chemistry12%
Class XIIIUPAC & Isomerism24%
Class XIIPractical Organic Chemistry12%

NEET Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage 2026 ( Inorganic  ) 

Class XIChemical Bonding49%
Class XIP-Block Elements37%
Class XIPeriodic Table & Periodicity in Properties24%
Class XIHydrogen12%
Class XIS-Block Elements13%
Class XIICoordination Compounds36%
Class XIID and F-Block Elements24%
Class XIIMetallurgy12%
Class XIIQualitative Analysis12%

Hence , This data indicates the part wise weightage of the syllabus  2026 of the total Chemistry section, making it indispensable for aspirants.

What are the Important Topics from the syllabus 

Some high-scoring areas from the  Syllabus 2026 include:

  • First, Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
  • Second, Hydrocarbons
  • Third , Amines
  • Fourth, the Biomolecules
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Lastly, the Electrochemistry

Hence, focusing on these chapters ensures maximum returns for your preparation efforts.

NEET Chemistry Important Topics for Class 11 (Organic Section)

Class 11 Chapters         Topics
Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryMole Concept
Determination of the Formula of a Compound
Stoichiometric Calculations
Concentration Terms
Relation Between Molarity and Normality
Redox ReactionsOxidation Number
Redox Reactions
Balancing of Redox Reactions
Electrochemical Cell
Redox Reactions
Structure of AtomSubatomic Particles
Concept of Atomic Number and Mass Number
Bohr’s Model of an Atom
Particle Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation
Photoelectric Effect
Quantum Mechanical Model
Quantum Numbers
Electronic Configuration of Atoms
ThermodynamicsP-V Work
Heat Capacity
Thermochemistry
Second Law of Thermodynamics
EquilibriumApplications of Equilibrium Constant
Equilibrium Constant
Factors Affecting the State of Equilibrium
Expressing Hydrogen Ion Concentration
Buffer Solution
Solubility of Sparingly Soluble Salts
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and TechniquesNaming the Organic Compounds
Isomerism in Organic Compounds
Electronic Displacement in Covalent Compounds
Reaction Intermediates
Hybridization
HydrocarbonsConformations of Hydrocarbons
Isomerism in Alkenes
Stability of Alkene
Chemical Reactions of Alkenes
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Chemical Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesModern Periodic Table
Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements
Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureGeneral Introduction
Polarity of Bonds
Covalent Character in Ionic Bonds
Geometry or Shapes of Molecules
Concept of Orbital Overlap in Covalent Bonds
Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT)
Hydrogen Bond
Principles Related To Practical Organic ChemistryAnalysis of Organic Compounds
Volumetric Analysis
Qualitative Salt Analysis
Enthapy
The p-Block Elements Part 1Group-13 Elements
Group-14 Elements

Hence, these foundational chapters are the backbone of the Syllabus 2026, helping students tackle Class 12 topics with ease.

NEET Chemistry Important Topics for Class 12 (Organic Section)

ChapterKey Topics
SolutionsSolubility of Gases in Liquids
Vapour Pressure of Liquid Solutions
Colligative Properties
Abnormal Molar Masses
Chemical KineticsDependence of Reaction Rate on Concentration
Integrated Rate Expressions
Dependence of Reaction Rate on Temperature
ElectrochemistryElectrolytic Conduction
Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration
Kohlrausch’s Law
Electrochemical or Galvanic Cell
Electrochemical Series
Dependence of Cell and Electrode Potentials on Concentration”
Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis
Fuel Cells
Haloalkanes and HaloarenesChemical Properties of Haloarenes
Polyhalogen Compounds
Alcohols, Phenols and EthersAlcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (O-H) Bond
Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (C-O) Bond
Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of Both Alkyl & Hydroxyl Groups
Phenols: Reactions of the Phenolic Group
Phenols: Reactions of the Benzene Ring
Phenols: Special Reactions
Distinction Between Alcohols and Phenols
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic AcidsAldehydes & Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition ReactionsAldehydes & Ketones: Oxidation ReactionsAldehydes & Ketones: Reduction ReactionsCarboxylic Acids
AminesPreparation Methods
Chemical Properties
Ring Substitution in Aromatic Amines
Distinction Between Amines
BiomoleculesGlucose and Fructose
Glucose: Reaction Due to Open Chain Structure
Disaccharides
Proteins
Nucleic Acids


Coordination CompoundsLigands
Werner’s Theory
Coordination Compounds
Isomerism in Coordination Compounds
Bonding in Coordination Compounds
The d- and f- Block ElementsIntroduction
General Properties of Transition Elements
Compounds of Transition Metals
Inner Transition Elements (Lanthanoids)
Inner Transition Elements (Actinoids)
The p-Block Elements Part 2Group-15 Elements
Group-16 Elements
Group-17 Elements
Group-18 Elements

Hence, these advanced topics from Syllabus 2026 are crucial for conceptual and numerical mastery.

How SPM and Lalan’s (Ghy) trains you on the NEET Chemistry Syllabus

SPM and Lalan’s (Ghy) builds your NEET Chemistry Syllabus mastery through concept classes, problem-solving sessions, weekly tests, and doubt clinics; consequently, you will develop speed and accuracy. Moreover, we emphasize the NCERT-first approach, targeted revision notes, mnemonic devices for inorganic chemistry, and mechanism drills for organic chemistry so you meet the  Chemistry Syllabus demands on exam day.

Quick study plan (8-week focus) for NEET Chemistry Syllabus

  • Week 1–2: First, try to finish NCERT Class 11 chapters in Physical and Organic sections and solve 200 practice questions covering the Chemistry Syllabus.
  • Week 3–4: Secondly, Finish NCERT Class 12 core chapters (Electrochemistry, Kinetics, Coordination) and practice time-bound tests aligned to the Chemistry Syllabus.
  • Week 5–6: Third, always revise Inorganic charts, memorize periodic trends, and solve previous years’ NEET questions mapped to the Chemistry Syllabus.
  • Week 7–8: Fourth, take full-length mock tests, analyze weak areas, and revise formula sheets for the  Chemistry Syllabus.

Conclusion

Prepare smartly using the Chemistry Syllabus, and follow NCERT thoroughly while supplementing with objective practice, because the NEET Chemistry Syllabus rewards concept clarity and repeated question practice. Hence, at SPM and Lalan’s, we guide students through a focused plan, regular tests, and targeted revision so you convert effort into marks and master the Chemistry Syllabus 2026.

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