The topic of MBBS seats in Assam remains extremely important for NEET 2026 aspirants preparing from Assam. Therefore, students planning MBBS admission in Assam 2026 must clearly understand the number of available MBBS seats in Assam, college-wise distribution, and reservation structure. Moreover, Assam offers only government medical colleges in Assam, which makes competition intense but also ensures quality education at affordable fees.
Additionally, Assam has no private medical college, which further highlights the importance of MBBS admission through NEET 2026 and government seat allocation. Students preparing for NEET 2026 in Assam can also explore expert guidance, study resources, and exam updates on the SPM Lalans official website.
Overview of MBBS Seats in Assam
To begin with, Assam has 15 government medical colleges, which include 1 AIIMS in Guwahati and 1 ESIC in Beltola, Guwahati. As a result, all MBBS aspirants in the state depend entirely on government medical colleges in Assam for MBBS admission in Assam 2026.
Students aiming to crack NEET with a strategic approach should consider joining a structured NEET preparation program to improve their chances of securing a government MBBS seat.
Key Highlights
- Total Government Medical Colleges: 15
- Private Medical Colleges in Assam: None
- Total MBBS Seats in Assam: 1875
- Admission Mode: MBBS admission through NEET 2026
- Counseling: AIQ + State Quota
Moreover, the most reputed government medical colleges in Assam include:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Guwahati
- Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh
- Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati
- Silchar Medical College, Silchar
- Jorhat Medical College & Hospital, Jorhat
List of Government Medical Colleges in Assam 2026 (College-wise Seats)
The table below explains the Assam medical colleges seat matrix with complete college-wise details for MBBS admission in Assam 2026:
| S.No. | State | College Name | University | Management | Estb | Seats | |
| 1 | Assam | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Guwahati | Statutory Autonomous, AIIMS (Guwahati) | Central Govt. | 2020 | 100 | |
| 2 | Assam | Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 1947 | 250 | |
| 3 | Assam | Diphu Medical College & Hospital, Diphu | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2020 | 100 | |
| 4 | Assam | Dhubri Medical College, Dhubri | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2022 | 100 | |
| 5 | Assam | ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Beltola, Guwahati | Central Govt. | 2025 | 50 | ||
| 6 | Assam | Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College, Barpeta, Assam | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt-Society | 2012 | 125 | |
| 7 | Assam | Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 1960 | 250 | |
| 8 | Assam | Jorhat Medical College & Hospital, Jorhat | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2010 | 125 | |
| 9 | Assam | Kokrajhar Medical College | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2023 | 100 | |
| 10 | Assam | Lakhimpur Medical College | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2021 | 100 | |
| 11 | Assam | Nalbari Medical College, Nalbari | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2023 | 100 | |
| 12 | Assam | Nagaon Medical College | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2023 | 100 | |
| 13 | Assam | Silchar Medical College, Silchar | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 1968 | 150 | |
| 14 | Assam | Tezpur Medical College & Hospital, Tezpur | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2014 | 125 | |
| 15 | Assam | Tinsukia Medical College, Luhari | Srimanta Shankardeva University of Health Sciences | State Govt. | 2024 | 100 | |
| Total Number of MBBS Seats | 1875 | ||||||
Total MBBS Seats in Assam: 1875
Reservation Policy for Total Government MBBS Seats in India
Like other states, Assam follows the national reservation framework under NEET 2026. Seats are divided between the All India Quota (15%) and State Quota (85%). Understanding the NEET counselling process is crucial to avoid missing out during seat allotment.
NEET 2026 Seat Distribution
- 15% seats—All India Quota (AIQ)
- 85% seats—State Quota
AIQ Reservation Breakup
- Scheduled Caste (SC): 15%
- Scheduled Tribe (ST): 7.5%
- OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): 27%
- Economically Weaker Section (EWS): 10%
- Persons with Disabilities (PwD): 5% within each category
Furthermore, the 10% EWS quota has opened new opportunities for students from economically weaker backgrounds. Meanwhile, each state also applies its own reservation rules under the State Quota, including NEET 2026 counselling Assam.
Government MBBS Seats Through NEET 2026: AIQ, State Quota & Central Universities
Under NEET 2026, government MBBS seats get divided into three major categories. It is for the all government medical colleges including MBBS seats for Assam:
All India Quota (AIQ) – 15%
These seats remain open to candidates from all states and get allotted purely on NEET merit.
State Quota – 85%
These seats remain reserved for domicile candidates, including Assam domicile MBBS seats, through the Assam MBBS counselling process.
Central Universities
Institutions like AIIMS, JIPMER, BHU, and AMU follow NEET-based admission with AIQ-style reservation.
This structure ensures fair access to medical education across the country.
Knowing previous year trends such as NEET marks vs rank helps aspirants estimate their admission chances realistically.
Yearly Trend of Government MBBS Seats for NEET 2026
The number of government MBBS seats in India has increased steadily over the years. This growth clearly reflects the government’s focus on strengthening medical education across the country. Over time, new government medical colleges have been established, and seat capacity has also been expanded in existing colleges. Here is the complete list including MBBS seats in Assam.
| Year | Total Government MBBS Seats | Government Colleges |
| 2018-19 | 33,893 | 253 |
| 2019-20 | 42,222 | 279 |
| 2020-21 | 49,435 | 289 |
| 2022-23 | 48,212 | 322 |
| 2023-24 | 55,880 | 386 |
| 2024-25 | 55,688 | 384 |
Reservation Policy for Total Government MBBS Seats
In India, total government MBBS seats are allotted using a structured reservation policy to ensure fair opportunities for students from all categories. Under the NEET 2026 seat distribution, government MBBS seats across India including MBBS seats in Assam are divided between the All India Quota (AIQ) and State Quota.
- 15% of government MBBS seats are allotted under the All India Quota (AIQ)
- 85% of government MBBS seats are allotted under the State Quota
Reservation Breakup Under AIQ
- Scheduled Caste (SC): 15%
- Scheduled Tribe (ST): 7.5%
- Other Backward Classes (OBC–NCL): 27%
- Economically Weaker Sections (EWS): 10%
- Persons with Disabilities (PwD): 5% (within each category)
The 10% EWS quota has opened significant opportunities for students from economically weaker backgrounds. In addition, each state follows its own reservation rules under the State Quota, which ensures that a fixed number of MBBS seats remain available for local candidates.
Government MBBS Seats Through NEET 2026: AIQ, State Quota & Central Universities
Under NEET 2026, government MBBS seats get divided into three major categories:
All India Quota (AIQ) – 15%
These seats remain open to candidates from all states and get allotted purely on NEET merit.
State Quota – 85%
These seats remain reserved for domicile candidates of respective states, including Assam.
Central Universities
Institutions like AIIMS, JIPMER, BHU, and AMU follow NEET-based admission with AIQ-style reservation.
This structure ensures fair access to medical education across the country.
Government MBBS Seats for AIQ Through NEET 2026
Here is the list of MBBS Seats for AIQ :
| State/UT | Total Colleges | Total Seats |
| Andaman & Nicobar | 1 | 15 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 12 | 285 |
| Assam | 6 | 108 |
| Bihar | 9 | 142 |
| Chandigarh | 1 | 15 |
| Chhattisgarh | 5 | 81 |
| Daman & Diu | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Delhi | 6 | 135 |
| Goa | 1 | 22 |
| Gujarat | 6 | 161 |
| Haryana | 5 | 88 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 3 | 18 |
| Jammu & Kashmir | Doesn’t participate | Doesn’t participate |
| Jharkhand | 3 | 45 |
| Karnataka | 18 | 412 |
| Kerala | 9 | 194 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 6 | 126 |
| Maharashtra | 16 | 443 |
| Manipur | 2 | 30 |
| Meghalaya | 1 | 18 |
| Orissa | 3 | 126 |
| Puducherry | 1 | 22 |
| Punjab | 3 | 78 |
| Rajasthan | 8 | 220 |
| Sikkim | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Tamil Nadu | 24 | 471 |
| Telangana | 7 | 165 |
| Tripura | 1 | 18 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 13 | 288 |
| Uttarakhand | 3 | 36 |
| West Bengal | 14 | 324 |
| Total | 192 | 4,129 |
State Quota MBBS Seats in Government Colleges (NEET 2026)
Here is the list of state quota MBBS seats across India, including MBBS seats in Assam under the Assam MBBS counselling process:
| State/UT | Govt. Medical Colleges | Total Govt. MBBS Seats |
| Andaman & Nicobar | 1 | 85 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 12 | 1,016 |
| Assam | 6 | 612 |
| Bihar | 9 | 895 |
| Chandigarh | 1 | 125 |
| Chhattisgarh | 5 | 459 |
| Daman & Diu | Not available | Not available |
| Delhi | 6 | 247 |
| Goa | 1 | 121 |
| Gujarat | 6 | 926 |
| Haryana | 5 | 495 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 3 | 225 |
| Jammu & Kashmir | 3 | 409 |
| Jharkhand | 3 | 170 |
| Karnataka | 18 | 2,335 |
| Kerala | 9 | 1,029 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 6 | 981 |
| Maharashtra | 16 | 2,038 |
| Manipur | 2 | 170 |
| Meghalaya | 1 | 125 |
| Orissa | 3 | 424 |
| Puducherry | 1 | 121 |
| Punjab | 3 | 425 |
| Rajasthan | 8 | 1,024 |
| Sikkim | Not available | Not available |
| Tamil Nadu | 24 | 2,078 |
| Telangana | N/A | N/A |
| Tripura | N/A | N/A |
| Uttar Pradesh | N/A | N/A |
NEET Exam Pattern 2026: Quick Overview
The NEET Exam Pattern will follow the pre-COVID format, which means there are no optional questions, and the entire test will be held in offline pen-paper mode using an OMR sheet. Since the Exam Pattern keeps all questions compulsory, students must master the entire syllabus and revise thoroughly to score well.
| Feature | Offline (Pen–paper OMR) |
| Exam Mode | National Testing Agency |
| Total Questions | 180 (All compulsory) |
| Total Marks | 720 |
| Duration | 3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Subjects | Physics (45), Chemistry (45), Biology (90) |
| Question Type | MCQs (+4 / −1) |
| Languages | 13 (English, Hindi & regional languages) |
Aspirants aiming for top medical colleges must follow a disciplined study plan similar to students preparing through professional entrance exam coaching.
NEET Exam Duration 2026
Understanding exam duration helps students manage time effectively, especially those competing for MBBS seats in Assam, where cutoffs remain high.
Key points based on the NEET Exam Pattern:
- Students complete all 180 MCQs within 180 minutes
- No extra time is given under any circumstances
- Students manage time across three subjects on their own
- An ideal pace is 1 minute per question
Number of Questions in NEET 2026
The NEET Exam Pattern includes 180 compulsory questions across Physics, Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology.
| S.No | Subject | No. of Questions |
| 1 | Physics | Section A = 45 |
| 2 | Chemistry | Section A = 45 |
| 4 | Zoology | Section A = 45 |
| 3 | Botany | Section A = 45 |
| Total | 180 | |
There are no optional questions in the NEET Exam Pattern, so chapter coverage becomes more systematic, and planning becomes easier.
NEET Section wise Total Marks 2026
Here are the section wise Total marks
| Sl. No. | Subject | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
| 1 | Physics | Section A = 45 | 180 |
| 2 | Chemistry | Section A = 45 | 180 |
| 4 | Zoology | Section A = 45 | 180 |
| 3 | Botany | Section A = 45 | 180 |
| Total | 180 | 720 | |
NEET 2026 Marking Scheme
Based on the NEET exam pattern, the marking rules follow a strict logic:
| Response Type | Marks awarded |
| Correct answer | +4 |
| Incorrect answer | -1 |
| Unanswered question | 0 |
| Multiple responses | −1 |
Once answers are marked on the OMR sheet, they cannot be changed, which makes accuracy a major strength in the Exam Pattern.
Subject-Wise Marks Distribution & Topic Weightage
Understanding the NEET exam pattern, along with weightage, helps students focus correctly.
Physics Weightage
Major topic coverage in the NEET Exam Pattern for Physics includes mechanics, Magnetism, modern physics, optics, and Electricity.
| Unit | NEET Physics Topic-Wise Weightage |
| Physical World and Measurement | 2% |
| Kinematics | 7% |
| Laws of Motion | 7% |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 4% |
| System of Particles and Rotational Motion | 4.50% |
| Gravitation | 4.50% |
| Properties of Bulk Matter | 9% |
| Oscillations and Waves | 7% |
| Thermodynamics | 4.50% |
| Behavior of a Perfect Gas and the Kinetic Theory | 2% |
| Electrostatics | 4% |
| Current Electricity | 9% |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 7% |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | 4% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 2% |
| Optics | 4.50% |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 4% |
| Atoms and Nuclei | 7% |
| Electronic Devices | 7% |
Chemistry Weightage
The NEET exam pattern divides Chemistry into inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry, each with a different representation in the exam.
| Physical Chemistry | |
| Chapter | No. of Questions |
| Solid state | 2 |
| States of Matter | 2 |
| Thermodynamics | 1 |
| Electrochemistry | 2 |
| Surface chemistry | 1 |
| Solutions | 2 |
| Chemical Kinetics | 2 |
| Nuclear Chemistry | 1 |
| Mole concept | 1 |
| Atomic structure | 1 |
| Ionic equilibrium | 1 |
| Inorganic Chemistry | |
| Chapter | No. of Questions |
| Chemical Bonding | 5 |
| s-block | 2 |
| p-block | 3 |
| d and f block | 2 |
| Metallurgy | 2 |
| Environmental chemistry | 1 |
| Coordination chemistry | 2 |
| Organic Chemistry | |
| Chapter | No. of Questions |
| Some basic principles and techniques | 1 |
| Hydrocarbons | 4 |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 2 |
| Alcohol, Phenol, and Ether | 1 |
| Carbonyl compound | 3 |
| Amine | 2 |
| Biomolecules | 1 |
| Polymers | 1 |
| Chemistry in Everyday Life | 1 |
Biology Weightage
Biology carries the maximum weightage in the NEET exam pattern with 90 questions.
| Class XI | ||
| Unit | Chapters | Weightage (approximate) |
| I | Diversity of Living Organisms | 12% |
| II | Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals | 9% |
| III | Cell: Structure and Function | 8% |
| IV | Plant Physiology | 8% |
| V | Human Physiology | 16% |
| Class XII | ||
| Unit | Chapters | Weightage |
| VI | Reproduction | 11% |
| VII | Genetics and Evolution | 13% |
| VIII | Biology and Human Welfare | 9% |
| IX | Biotechnology and Its Applications | 4% |
| X | Ecology and Environment | 10% |
NEET 2026 Paper Pattern & Question Format
The NEET Exam Pattern uses MCQs with four answer options:
- Only one correct answer
- Answers marked using a black ball-point pen
- Biology is often lengthy, Physics feels tougher, Chemistry stays moderate
NEET 2026 Language Options
The NEET Exam Pattern provides 13 language options:
English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Odia, Assamese, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi, and Urdu.
Rules:
- English → Only English
- Hindi → Hindi + English
- Regional language → Regional + English
- The English version is final in case of a mismatch
Reservation Policy in Relation to the NEET Exam Pattern
The NEET exam pattern allocates seats with reservation as per government rules:
- SC: 15%
- ST: 7.5%
- OBC-NCL: 27%
- EWS: 10%
- PwD: 5% horizontal reservation
Reservation works alongside the NEET Exam Pattern to provide equal opportunity.
How to Avoid Negative Marking in NEET 2026
Since the NEET exam pattern follows strict negative marking, accuracy decides the rank.
- Avoid blind guessing
- Attempt questions you are confident in
- Read every question carefully
- Focus on accuracy before speed
- Attempt easy ones first
NEET 2026 Difficulty Level (Expected)
Here is the expected difficulty in all the subjects based on previous year exam :
| Subject | Difficulty Level |
| Physics Difficulty Level | Tough |
| Chemistry Difficulty Level | Moderate |
| Biology Difficulty Level | Easy but lengthy |
Based on trends, the exam pattern keeps biology scoring, chemistry balanced, and Physics challenging.
How Mock Tests Help Students Master the Exam Pattern
Mock tests convert syllabus knowledge into applied performance under the exam pattern.
- Students learn stamina for 3 hours
- Speed and accuracy improve naturally
- OMR filling practice reduces negative marking
Each mock test makes the Exam Pattern more familiar and less stressful.
To improve your chances of securing MBBS admission in Assam 2026, enrolling in a structured NEET preparation program is highly recommended.
Conclusion
The MBBS seats in Assam for 2026 clearly show that the state relies fully on government medical colleges in Assam to train future doctors. With 1875 seats across 15 institutions, competition remains high, but quality education and affordable MBBS fees in Assam government colleges remain assured.
Moreover, the structured reservation policy and NEET 2026 counselling Assam process ensure fair access for students from all backgrounds. Therefore, aspirants must plan early, understand NEET AIQ and State Quota MBBS seats, and prepare strategically to secure MBBS admission in Assam 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
What is the total number of MBBS seats in Assam in 2026?
Assam has approximately 1857 MBBS seats, including government and private colleges. There are only government Colleges in Assam but private colleges are also opening shortly.
How many government MBBS seats are available through NEET 2026?
India has around 55,688 government MBBS seats available through NEET 2026. Most students aim for AIIMS so working hard will lead to admission to AIIMS. There is one AIIMS in Guwahati.
What is the AIQ quota for government MBBS seats?
AIQ includes 15% of total government MBBS seats, allotted purely on NEET merit.
How does state quota MBBS seat allocation work?
States reserve 85% of their government MBBS seats for domicile candidates through state counselling.
How can students secure a government MBBS seat through NEET?
Students must qualify NEET 2026, if the score is well and good they will get admission into the top medical colleges like AIIMS or any other top government college.
