The CBSE Marking Scheme plays a major role in helping students from Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Mizoram, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, and Sikkim make them understand how their answers will be evaluated in board exams. As many students in the Northeast often feel unsure about the system of marks distribution in theory papers and internal assessments, this detailed guide has been made out which will clear every doubt. Moreover, the CBSE Marking Scheme North-East gives students confidence, as they know exactly how to plan their studies and present their answers effectively. Students who want extra guidance can Explore our courses to plan their preparation.
What is the CBSE Marking Scheme?
The CBSE Marking Scheme refers to the official guideline,which is issued by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). It explains how examiners will award marks in Class 10 and Class 12 board exams. Moreover,it ensures fair and transparent evaluation across all exam centres. In addition, the CBSE Marking Scheme includes the distribution of marks per question and per sub-part, based on the structure of the question paper.
Hence,the CBSE introduced this marking system to define the weightage of topics, mark allocation, and the balance between theory and internal assessment. Therefore, students gain clarity about which areas require more focus.
Key Features of the CBSE Marking Scheme
The CBSE Marking Scheme has several notable features that help both teachers and students:
- First,the theory usually carries 70–80% of marks
- The practical or internal assessment carries 20–30% of marks
- Moreover,the mark distribution provided question-wise and part-wise
- Additionally,it maintains an uniform evaluation guidelines for examiners
- Lastly,it keeps a provision for re-evaluation and re-checking options.
Furthermore, the CBSE Marking Scheme supports students by showing them how to structure answers to score maximum marks.
How to Check the CBSE Marking Scheme?
Students in the Northeast can easily access the subject-wise marking scheme through the official CBSE website. The CBSE Marking Scheme can be downloaded in PDF format. Follow these steps:
Step-by-Step Process
- First,visit the official CBSE website and go to the official CBSE portal — cbse.gov.in.
- Then,click on the “Main Website” tab,and you will see that the homepage displays several options. You have to select the Main Website to proceed.
- Select the “ Board Examinations”, where CBSE uploads the Sample papers,question banks and marking schemes.
- Look for “Marking Scheme 2025” , scroll through the list and find the CBSE Marking Scheme for all subjects for both class X and XII.
- Click on the subject-wise PDF link and choose the subject you need, such as Math, Science, or English.
- Lastly,download and save the PDF, after clicking, the PDF will open. Click the download button to save it on your device.
For extra practice, download CBSE Class 12 Biology sample papers.
CBSE Marking Scheme for Class 10
The CBSE Marking Scheme for Class 10 examines both theoretical and practical understanding. Each major subject totals 100 marks, with 80 for theory and 20 for internal or project work. This helps students prioritize preparation according to weightage.
1. CBSE Marking Scheme for Science (Class 10)
According to the CBSE Marking Scheme, Science includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
This year, the Science paper under the CBSE Science Marking Scheme comes with major changes. The paper is now divided into subject-specific sections:
- Section A – Biology (Q.1 to Q.16)
- Section B – Chemistry (Q.17 to Q.29)
- Section C – Physics (Q.30 to Q.39)
Marks distribution:
• Biology – 30 marks
• Chemistry – 25 marks
• Physics – 25 marks
• Total – 80 marks
Type of Questions:
• MCQs and very short answers
• Short answers
• Long answers
• Assertion–reason
• Case-based or experiment-based
Moreover, internal choices are also being provided, but students can attempt only one option.
CBSE Maths Marking Scheme (Class 10)
The CBSE Maths Marking Scheme states that the theory section carries 80 marks and the internal assessment carries 20 marks. Topics like Algebra, Trigonometry, and Geometry hold higher importance.
| Section | Question Type | Question Numbers | Marks per Question |
| A | MCQs + Assertion Reason | Q1–Q18, Q19–20 | 1 mark each |
| B | Very Short Answer | Q21–25 | 2 marks each |
| C | Short Answer | Q26–31 | 3 marks each |
| D | Long Answer | Q32–35 | 5 marks each |
| E | Case Study-Based | Q36–38 | 4 marks each (sub-parts 1, 1, 1,1,2) |
CBSE English Marking Scheme for (Class 10)
The CBSE English Marking Scheme focuses on:
| Section | Type of Questions | Marks |
| Reading (20 Marks) | Discursive passage | 10 |
| Case-based factual passage with visual input | 10 | |
| Writing & Grammar (20 Marks) | Grammar questions | 10 |
| Formal Letter Writing | 5 | |
| Analytical Paragraph Writing | 5 | |
| Literature (40 Marks) | Extract-based (Drama/Prose) | 5 |
| Extract-based (Poetry) | 5 | |
| Short Answer Questions – First Flight | 12 | |
| Short Answer Questions – Footprints Without Feet | 6 | |
| Long Answer Questions – First Flight | 6 | |
| Long Answer Questions – Footprints Without Feet | 6 | |
| Total | 80 |
Class 10 English Communicative
| Section | Question Numbers | Details | Marks |
| A. Reading Skills | Q1–2 | Two passages (discursive & factual/case-based) with comprehension Qs | 22 |
| B. Writing Skills | Q3–6 | – Q3: Application (3 marks) – Q4: Factual description (4 marks) – Q5: Letter to editor (choice-based, 7 marks) – Q6: Article writing (choice-based, 8 marks) | 22 |
| C. Grammar | Q7–9 | – Q7: Fill in the blanks (3 marks) – Q8: Omission (4 marks) – Q9: Transformation (rearranging/reporting – 3 marks) | 10 |
| D. Literature | Q10–12 | – Q10: Extract-based (2 out of 3 extracts, 8 marks) – Q11: Short answer questions (5 out of 6, 10 marks) – Q12: Long answer Q (choice-based, 8 marks) | 26 |
| Total | Q1–12 | 80 |
CBSE Hindi Marking Scheme (Class 10) for both Course A & B
The CBSE Hindi Marking Scheme includes:
Question Paper Structure (Hindi A)
| Section | Details | Marks |
| A – अपठित बोध (Unseen Comprehension) | 1. गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न (MCQs + लघु उत्तरीय) – 72. काव्यांश आधारित प्रश्न (MCQs + लघु उत्तरीय) – 7 | 14 |
| B – व्यावहारिक व्याकरण (Applied Grammar) | 3. वाक्य भेद (4 Qs) – 44. वाच्य परिवर्तन (4 Qs) – 45. पद परिचय (4 Qs) – 46. अलंकार पहचान (4 Qs) – 4 | 16 |
| C – पाठ्य पुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्य पुस्तक (Textbook & Supplementary Reader) | 7. गद्यांश आधारित MCQs – 58. गद्य पाठमाला से लघु उत्तरीय (3/4 Qs × 2 marks) – 69. काव्यांश आधारित MCQs – 510. काव्य पाठमाला से लघु उत्तरीय (3/4 Qs × 2 marks) – 611. पूरक पुस्तक से दीर्घ उत्तरीय (2/3 Qs × 4 marks) – 8 | 30 |
| D – रचनात्मक लेखन (Creative Writing) | 12. अनुच्छेद लेखन (120 शब्द) – 613. पत्र लेखन / औपचारिक पत्र – 514. स्ववृत्त / आवेदन / ई-मेल – 515. विज्ञापन / संदेश लेखन – 4 | 20 |
Question Paper Structure (Hindi B)
| Section | Details | Marks |
| A – अपठित बोध (Unseen Comprehension) | 1. गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न (MCQs + लघु उत्तरीय) – 72. गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न (MCQs + लघु उत्तरीय) – 7 | 14 |
| B – व्यावहारिक व्याकरण (Applied Grammar) | 3. पदबंध (5 में से 4) – 44. वाक्य रूपांतरण (5 में से 4) – 45. समास (5 में से 4) – 46. मुहावरे (5 में से 4) – 4 | 16 |
| C – पाठ्य पुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्य पुस्तक (Textbook & Supplementary Reader) | 7. गद्यांश आधारित MCQs – 58. गद्य पाठमाला से लघु उत्तरीय (3/4 Qs × 2 marks) – 69. काव्यांश आधारित MCQs – 510. काव्य पाठमाला से लघु उत्तरीय (3/4 Qs × 2 marks) – 611. पूरक पुस्तक से दीर्घ उत्तरीय (2/3 Qs × 3 marks) – 6 | 28 |
| D – रचनात्मक लेखन (Creative Writing) | 12. अनुच्छेद लेखन (120 शब्द) – 513. पत्र लेखन (100 शब्द) – 514. सूचना लेखन (60 शब्द) – 415. विज्ञापन लेखन (40 शब्द) – 316. लघु कथा / ई-मेल लेखन – 5 | 22 |
CBSE Class 12 Marking Scheme
The CBSE class 12 Marking Scheme assigns:
- 80 marks for theory
- 20 marks for practical or internal assessment
For a detailed subject-wise breakdown, see our CBSE Class 12 marking scheme guide.
However, Science subjects such as Physics and Chemistry carry 70 marks for theory and 30 marks for practicals. Moreover, competency-based questions form at least 50% of the paper, which include MCQs, case-based questions, and source-based questions.
The Marking Scheme also includes:
- 20% objective questions
- 30% short- and long-answer questions
Science Stream
- For Physics it includes 70 theory + 30 practical
- FornChemistry,70 theory + 30 practical
- Computer Science includes 70 theory + 30 practical
- Biology includes 80 theory + 20 internal
- For the Mathematics part, it counts of 80 theory + 20 internal
Here is the PDF Version of the Marking Schemes :
| Subject | Marking Scheme (MS) |
| Assamese | MS |
| Biology | MS , अंकन योजना |
| Chemistry | MS , अंकन योजना |
| Computer Science | MS |
| English Core | MS |
| Hindi Core | MS |
| Physics | MS , अंकन योजना |
| Mathematics | MS , अंकन योजना |
Why the Marking Scheme Matters for North-East Students
The Marking Scheme helps students:
- To understand question weightage
- To prepare strategically
- To improve answer presentation
- Moreover, to reduce exam stress
- Lastly, to score the highest marks
Therefore, awareness of the marking scheme builds confidence and improves performance.
NEET & JEE Mock Test
Download CBSE & CEBA PYQs here
Concluding Thoughts
The CBSE Marking Scheme provides a clear and fair guideline for evaluating students in board exams. It ensures consistency across centres and allows students to plan their studies effectively. When students understand the marking scheme, they can structure their answers better, focus on important areas and aim for maximum marks. Consequently, the marking scheme supports a balanced and transparent assessment process.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the CBSE Marking Scheme?
It is the official guideline that explains how marks are awarded in Class 10 and Class 12 board exams.
2. Does the Marking Scheme include practical marks?
Yes, most subjects include 20–30% marks for practical or internal assessments.
3. Where can students download the marking scheme?
Students can download it from the official CBSE website.
4. How does the Marking Scheme North-East help students?
It helps them plan their studies and present answers properly.
5. Is re-evaluation allowed?
Yes, CBSE allows re-evaluation and re-checking if students are not satisfied with their results.
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